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Wednesday, April 27, 2011

MATCH > Google translator & Messi: adjectives


EL RUNRÚN


Adjetivos para Messi  (day1) day 2
Màrius Serra - 12/04/2010 & 13/04/2011


on  theater and football  (27/04/11)
on headlines (30/11/10)
on MOUch Ado About Nothing
 
http://ma-serendipity.blogspot.com/2011/03/best-of-all-mourinho.html

How good is Google translator to cope with adjectives. Today we will face a hard test: Messi



"Abismal, abnegado, abstracto, accesible, acertado, acojonante, acometedor, activo, actuoso, acurado, adecuado, admirable, afable, afanado, agalludo, agigantado, ágil, agradable, agresivo, agudo, aguisado, alabable, alacre, alarife, alegrante, alegre, alentoso, almo, altruista,
amable, ambidextro, ambidiestro, amigable, angelical, animado, antológico, apañado, aparejado, aparente, aplicado, apocado, apreciable, apresurado, apropiado, apto, argumentoso, arrojado, asequible, asombroso, astuto, atacante, atento, atrevido, atroz, audaz, avalentado, aventurado,

Abysmal, selfless, abstract, accessible, accurate, acojonante, undertaker, active, actuosa, Acura, adequate, admirable, loving, toiling, spunky, gigantic, fast, friendly, aggressive, sharp, aguisado, praise, scorpion, architect, gracious, happy, encouraged, almo, unselfish, 
kind, two-handed, ambidextrous, friendly, angelic, animated anthology, managed, rigged, apparently, applied, wretched, significantly, a hurry, appropriate, suitable, argument, cast, affordable, amazing, clever, attacker, caring, daring, outrageous, audacious, avalentado, adventurous

babazorro, balsámico, bárbaro, barí, baril, barrabás, barragán, barroco, bello, beneficioso, benemérito, benévolo, benigno, bestial, bicho, bienaventurado, bizarro, bizbirondo, bonachón, bondadoso, bragado, bravo, brillante, brutal, buenazo, buenísimo, bueno, bullicioso, buscavida,

babazorro, balsamic, barbaric, Bari, Baril, Barabbas, barragán, baroque, beautiful, beneficial, worthy, benevolent, benign beast, creature, blessed, bizarre, bizbirondo, good-natured, kind, energetic, brave, brilliant, brutal, good-natured, great, good, noisy, hustler,

cabal, caballuno, calificado, campante, campeador, campechano, campeón, canela, capaz, capital, cariñoso, caritativo, célere, celestial, cerebral, certero, chévere, chipén, chispeante, chistoso, chupi, churrigueresco, ciclópeo, civil, clásico, clemente, cojonudo, colosal, comedido, compasivo, competente, complaciente, completo, comprensivo, conceptual, concienzudo, condescendiente, congruente, considerable, considerado, contento, conveniente, cordial, correcto, correoso, correspondiente, cortés, crecido, cubista, cuerdo, cuidadoso, cuidoso, cumplido, cumplidor, curioso,

full, horsey, qualified, after, for man of the field, folksy champion, cinnamon, capable, capital, loving, charitable, Celera, celestial, cerebral, accurate, cool, chip, sparkling, funny, chupi, churrigueresco, cyclopean, civil, classic, Clement, fucking great, colossal, courteous, compassionate, competent, complacent, complete, comprehensive, conceptual, conscientious, compliant, consistent, considerable, considerate, happy, fit, friendly, correct, leathery, corresponding, courteous, grown, Cubist, sane, careful cuidoso, compliant, compliant, curious,

dabuten, dadaísta, dadivoso, danzante, decidido, decidor, deferente, delicado, delicioso, demoniaco, denodado, deportivo, deportoso, desacostumbrado, desaforado, desahogado, desarrollado, desatentado, desbordante, descacharrante, descomedido, descomunal, deseable, desembarazado, desenvuelto, deslumbrador, deslumbrante, desmedido, desmesurado, desorbitado, despabilado, despejado, desproporcionado, desusado, detallista, determinado, diabólico, diestro, digital, digno, dilatado, diligente, dinámico, dispuesto, distinto, divertido, divino, dócil, dotado, dúctil, dulce,

dabuten, Dada, generous, dancing, determined, witty, deferential, delicate, delightful, devilish, strenuous, sport, sports, unusual, outrageous, vented, developed, inattentive, exuberant, hilarious, rude, colossal, desirable, unfettered, unwrapped, dazzling, brilliant, excessive, immoderate, exorbitant, awake, clear, disproportionate, unusual, thoughtful, determined, evil, clever, digital, dignified, dilated, diligent, dynamic, willing, different, fun, divine, docile, gifted, ductile sweet

educado, eficaz, eficiente, efusivo, elocuente, enorme, enredador, ensañado, enseñado, entendido, entero, épico, escrupuloso, esforzado, esmerado, esparcido, espabilado, espacioso, especial, espléndido, estimable, estoico, estrafalario, estrambótico, estrenuo, estricto, estupendo, exacto, exagerado, excelente, excelso, excéntrico, excepcional, excesivo, exorbitante, expansivo, expeditivo, exquisito, extendido, extenso, extra, extraño, extraordinario, extravagante, extremado, extremo, exultante,
educated, effective, efficient, effusive, eloquent, huge, intriguing, no mercy, taught, understood, whole epic, conscientious, courageous, caring, scattered, hustlers, spacious, special, splendid, admirable, stoic, bizarre, bizarre, strenuous, strict, fine, accurate, exaggerated, excellent, sublime, eccentric, exceptional, excessive, exorbitant, expansive, expedient, exquisite, extended, large, extra, strange, extraordinary, extravagant, extreme, extreme, exuberant,

fabuloso, fácil, facilitador, faenero, fantástico, favorable, fecundo, fenomenal, fértil, festivo, fetén, fiel, fierabrás, fiero, fino, flamígero, florido, formal, formidable, franco, fuerte, fulminante, funcional, furioso, futurista...".

fabulous, easy, facilitator, faenero, fantastic, favorable, fruitful, phenomenal, fertile, festive, FETEN, faithful, spitfire, fierce, fine, flamboyant, flowery, formal, formidable, frank, strong, explosive, functional, furious, futuristic




gallardo,  generoso, genial, gentil, gigantesco,  gozoso, gracioso, grande, grandioso, grato, guay, guerrero, 


Handsome,  generous, genial, gentle, giant,  joyful, funny, great, great, pleasant, nice, warrior


hábil, habilidoso, hacendoso, halagüeño, hazañoso, hermoso, heroico, hipersónico, holgado, homérico, honesto, honrado, humano, humilde, hurón,


clever, skillful, industrious, promising, doughty, beautiful, heroichypersonic, loosely, Homeric, honest, honorable, humane, humble, ferret-like,


 ideal, idóneo, ilimitado, ilógico, ilustre, impagable, impasible, impávido, impertérrito, imperturbable, imponderable, imponente, importante,  imprevisible, imprevisto, ímprobo,
 inalterable, inaudito, incalculable, incansable, ínclito, incomparable, inconcebible, inconmensurable, inconmovible, inconmutable, increíble, indecible, indescriptible, indomable, indulgente, industrioso, inefable, inesperado, inestimable, indicado, infatigable, infinito, ingenioso, ingente, inigual, inigualable, inimaginable, inmejorable, inmenso, inmortal, inmutable, inolvidable, inquieto, insólito, insospechado, inspirado, insuperable, íntegro, inteligente, intenso, intrépido, intrigante, inusitado, invencible,  irrepetible, 


ideal, perfect, unlimited, illogical, noble, priceless, impassible,impassive, imperturbable, unflappable, unforeseeable, impressive, important,  unpredictable, unexpected, improbable,   unchanged, unprecedented, incalculable, tireless, illustrious,incomparable, inconceivable,
immense, immovable, immutable, incredible, unspeakable, indescribable, indomitable, indulgent, industrious, ineffable, unexpected, valuable, stated, relentless, infinite, ingenious, enormous, unequaled, incomparable, unimaginable, superb, immense, immortal, immutable, unforgettable restless, unusual, unexpected, inspirational, unsurpassed, whole, intelligent, intense, bold, intriguing, unusual, invincible,  unique,


jabato,  jocundo, jovial, juguetón, juicioso, justo, 


boar,  jocund, jovial, playful, thoughtful, fair, 


laborioso, laudable,  ligero, límpido, limpio, lince, lindo, listo, llamativo, llano, loable, loco, lucido, lúcido, luminoso, 

laborious,  laudable,  light, clear, clean, lynx, cute, smart, flashy, plain, laudable, crazy, lucid, lucid, luminous,



macanudo, mágico, magnánimo, magnificente, magnífico,  magno, manierista,  mañoso, maravilloso, marchoso, mastodóntico, máximo, mayor, mayúsculo, mejor, meritorio, meteórico, meticuloso, milagroso, minimalista, minucioso, misericordioso, modelo, modernista, modesto, modoso,  monstruo, monumental, mortal, 


nice person, magic, magnanimous, magnificent, gorgeous, magnum, mannerist , crafty, beautiful, funky,mammoth, high, major, tremendous, better, meritorious, meteoricmeticulous, miraculous, minimalist, pain-staking, compassionate, model,  modernist, modest, demure, monster, monumental, mortal,


naif, naturalista, negocioso, neoclásico, noble, notable, nuevo, 
naif, naturalist, business-wise, neoclassical, noble, notable, novel,

obediente, obsecuente, obsequioso, ocurrente,  oportuno, optimista, óptimo, original, osado,
obedient, submissive, obsequious, witty,  timely, optimistic, optimum, original, daring,

parnasiano, particular, pasmoso,  perfecto, perínclito, perspicaz, pertinente, perturbador, pícaro,   pintoresco, piramidal, pistonudo, plausible, portentoso, potente,  preciosista, presto, presuroso, primero, probo, prodigioso, profundo, pronto,  pundonoroso, puntual, 

Parnassian, peculiar, astounding,  perfect, renowned, insightful, relevant, disruptive, roguish,   picturesque, pyramidal, smashing, plausible, portentous, powerful precious, quickly, hurriedly, first, honest, prodigious, profound, timely,  punctilious, punctual,



  quintaesenciado,


quintessential, 


 radiante, raro, raudo, rayo, razonable, rebosante, recomendable,  recto, refinado, regio, reidor, relevante, renacentista,  respetable, respetuoso, resplandeciente, responsable, resuelto, retozón, revoltoso, revuelto, riente, riguroso,  risueño, rococó, 


 heating, strange, swift, lightning, reasonable, full, recommended , straight, refined, regal, cheerful, relevant, Renaissance-man,  respectable, respectful, bright, responsible, determined, playful, rebellious, disheveled, smiling, rigorous, smiling, rococo


sagaz, saltimbanqui, sano, satisfactorio, satisfecho, selecto, sencillo, sensacional, sensato, señalado, señor, seráfico, sereno, servicial, simbólico, simbolista, simpático, sin igual, sin par, singular, soberano, soberbio, sobrehumano, sobrenatural, sobresaliente, sobrio, sociable, solícito, sólido, sorprendente,  suave, sublime, suelto, suficiente, sumo, súper, superfino, superior, superlativo, supersónico, surrealista, 


wise, acrobat, healthy, satisfying, satisfied, selective, simple, sensational, sensible, singled-out, sir, seraphic calm, helpful, symbolic, symbolism, sympathetic, unmatched, unparalleledunique, sovereign, splendid, superhuman, supernatural, outstanding,  sober, sociable, caring, strong, surprising,  soft, sublime,self-assured adequate, best, superb, exquisite, superior,superlative, supersonic surreal


talentoso,  temerario, templado, tímido, titánico,  tolerante,   tratable, tremendo, trepidante, turbulento, único, útil, valeroso, válido, valiente, valioso, vasto, veloz,  vertiginoso,  virtuoso, vistoso, vivaracho, vivaz, vivo, viril, voluntarioso, zahorí, zalamero, 


talented , fearless, warm, shy, titanic,  tolerant,   treatable, tremendous, exciting, turbulent, unique, useful, brave, true, brave, valued, vast, fast,  vertiginous,  virtuoso, colorful, lively, vivacious, vivid, virile, willful, dowser or flatering. 






 segunda parte del Messiccionario, (de la H-Z)

What a messi match this time!

 7 headlines 





2. Masterful Messi lights up Bernabeu clash

3A Messi ending for Mourinho's Madrid


4. Vintage Lionel Messi Silences the Crowd 
in Santiago Bernabeu




5. Lionel Messi capitalises  for Barcelona as Real Madrid see red again


               Inspiring beauty triumphed over beastliness in the end last night

7. Messi magic conjures crucial away goals as Mourinho and Pepe see red in the Bernabeu

Lost for words?! Read this:

The Argentine star then produced a sensational moment of pure football when he waltzed past four Madrid players before touching the ball beyond Iker Casillas to send the travelling support into raptures.
Messi picked up a pass barely inside the Real half and proceeded to beat no less than five defenders before sending a low rolling shot past Casillas into the back of the net. It was an extraordinary individual effort and well worthy of winning a tie.
Messi was not finished and struck a brilliant second with three minutes remaining to leave Barca with one foot in the final. The Argentina ace dribbled past several Madrid defenders at pace before sliding a right-footed shot past Casillas.
Messi then netted a wonderful second three minutes from time when he weaved his way into the Real penalty area and slotted past Casillas
what else?
To read about describing him April 2010, read this

on headlines (30/11/10)
on MOUch Ado About Nothing

 
The day before:
guardian news

This time it's personal. Barcelona's coach, Josep Guardiola, finally exploded, sending a year of pent-up anger and frustration gushing forth as he responded to José Mourinho on the eve of the Champions Leaguesemi-final against Real Madrid.
The question now is whether Mourinho will feel that he has won the mental battle, dragging Guardiola into territory that is not his own, or if Guardiola will feel a release at having at last had his say. And what a say it was. The days of a respectful silence, of turning the other cheek, are definitively over. This was more like the aggressive weigh-in before a prize fight, complete with an air of "you and me outside".
Mourinho had pricked Guardiola's pride once too often by accusing him of complaining about referees who get decisions right. It was an accusation that Guardiola, normally so measured, was not prepared to let pass – the last straw after a year that has been a war of attrition. Guardiola was finally drawn into battle. "
He said more than "hey". Sitting down in the press room at the Santiago Bernabéu, he asked which of the gathered cameras was "Mourinho's camera" and began.

"Tomorrow at 8.45 we will play a match on the field," Guardiola said. " Outside of the field, he has won the entire year, the entire season and in the future [it will be the same]. He can have his personal Champions League outside the field. Fine. Let him enjoy it, I'll give him that. But this is a game. When it comes to sport we will play and sometimes we will win, sometimes we will lose. We are happy with smaller victories, trying to get the world to admire us and we are very proud of this.

"In this room [Real Madrid's press room], he is the chief, the fucking man. In here he is the fucking man and I can't compete with him. If Barcelona want someone who competes with that, then they should look for another manager. But we, as a person and an institution, don't do that. I could talk about [Olegario] Bequerença [the referee from last season's 
Guardiola worked with Mourinho at Barcelona but considers their relationship to be shattered by this. 
 I always thought that when people didn't understand me, it was because I had explained myself badly, but now I don't. I said the referee [in the cup final] had been smart and very attentive. I said it was right. I pointed out simply that the result can be down to small things, that's all. It was not a complaint. After victory I congratulated Real Madrid and that is what Barcelona does. We congratulated RM for the cup that they won on the field against a team that I represent proudly."
Asked if this was just a tactic, Guardiola replied: "What? You think my players will run around more because I looked for Mourinho's camera?"

PENIO SOME PAGES

http://www.penio4eoi.pen.io/


http://ma-thegambler-krogers.pen.io
http://maths-is-a-hard-tool.pen.io/edit
http://learner-and-reading.pen.io/edit
http://thegambler.pen.io/
http://learner-and-news.pen.io/edit

http://allen-manhattan.pen.io/
http://redemption-film.pen.io/
http://psychiatrist-scketch.pen.io/


http://ma-songs-and-lyrics.pen.io/edit

FIRST LEVELS

http://ma-pron-past-tenses.pen.io/edit

Tuesday, April 26, 2011

conversion- heure anglaise or Greenwich time 1892

GMT is the name given to MEAN SOLAR TIME at the Greenwich meridian; it is the popular name for civil time kept in the UK. The need for a standard time across the country came with the development of the railways, from 1825 onwards. 

For example, passengers travelling from Bristol to London would find a ten-minute difference between the time kept in the two cities because local time, measured according to the position of the Sun in the sky, varies with longitude. Eventually the railways adopted Greenwich time, which became known as ‘railway time’, as their standard and in 1880 it became the legal time for the whole country.

Maps with multiple meridians were confusing

 In 1928 the INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION (IAU) recommended that Greenwich Mean Time should become the Standard timescale for scientific purposes and be known as UNIVERSAL TIME (UT).


A bit of history. For older history click here 
England adopted the Greenwich time (GMT) on the 13th January 1843.
Greenwich Mean Time was adopted across the island of G. B. by the Railway in 1847.
London adopted Greenwich time January I3, I848, for the official use of the entire nation. 

Obviously such a plan would not work in the United. States. They gave up on the quixotic notion that the world revolved around Washington and adopted Greenwich time as early as 1850 the United States by Act of Congress.

 It was gradually adopted for other purposes, but a legal case in 1858 held "local mean time" to be the official time. This changed in 1880, when GMT was legally adopted throughout the island of Great Britain.
 Ireland as part of UK adopted Greenwich Mean Time in 1916

To learn about other places, let's state three cases:
 Earlier in Europe there were 20 prime meridians. Finally, 128 years ago 41 delegates from 25 nations gathered in Washington in the US for the 1884 International Meridian Conference to decide from where time and space should be measured. 
By the end of the difficult summit, fumatta bianca, dragged on until "smoke came out", Greenwich had won the prize of longitude 0º by a vote of 22 to one, with only San Domingo against and France and Brazil abstaining. BBC news
But in 1911 times were far form standardised.


Luigi Barzini wrote about Belgium in the winter 1911:
In 1911 Belgium alone had adopted l'heure anglaise or Greenwich time, which was 9 minutes behind Paris time, 4 minutes behind French railway time, and 20 minutes behind Ductch time. The Europeans (1983)


France legalised the official Greenwich time in March 1911, Portugal January 1912.

Bruxelles, 1892 (the invention of new traditions)
Madrid, 1940 (a political criteria)
Beijing, 1992 (China country follows the Capital time zone since 1949, although the 5 time fuses were in use since 1912)

Bruxelles, 1892 (the invention of new traditions): Mayor Charles Buls says no

The municipalities of the Brussels region resisted long time. During the session of the City Council of Brussels of 11 April 1892, mayor Charles Buls strongly opposed to the introduction of the GMT. He based himself on several arguments: the disturbance of the biorhythm of the human beings, the time difference being ridiculously small because of the small surface of Belgium, and the English time that did not interest Belgium. These arguments were fought by scientific proofs during the same session.

New hour for schools and administrations

Other bordering municipalities of Brussels discussed the question as well. The municipal administration of Saint-Gilles was the first to accept the introduction of the Greenwich Mean Time, on 16 March 1892. The municipality of Laeken gave in after a long debate. The municipal administration of Schaerbeek was to follow. Finally the law of 29 April 1892 was passed in Belgium. From 1 May 1892 the GMT was applied on the whole Belgian territory. The leaders of the schools of Laeken received a 'service order' on 30 April 1892.


Ville de Bruxelles nouvelle: l'adoption, en 1892, de l'heure du méridien de Greenwich par Bruxelles et Laeken.
Inimaginable, mais jusqu'en 1892, pour prendre le train d’Ostende à Verviers par exemple, il fallait avancer les aiguilles de sa montre dans chaque ville où le train s’arrêtait. Une réalité quotidienne pour les voyageurs belges et étrangers au 19e siècle. Pour en finir avec ce désordre horaire, la solution était d'uniformiser les horaires en passant à l'heure du méridien de Greenwich.
C’est pour cette raison que le Ministre belge des Chemins de fer, du Télégraphe et des Postes avait décidé en 1892 que l’heure légale pour les horaires des trains de l’Etat serait l’heure de Greenwich. L'Observatoire royal d’Uccle avait calculé qu’il fallait reculer les aiguilles de 17 minutes et 29 secondes par rapport à l’heure du méridien de Bruxelles.

Monday, April 25, 2011

lletra k sentits i ambigüitats


 Torniello da Novara - 1517


Ens serveix per  paraules d'origen no llatí 
Sobretot mots corrents d'àmbit anglo-germànics: whiskyKiss radio, The Pink Panther,  Kermesse, la musica punk, walkiria i Kirk Douglas.
I romanitzacions d'altres llengües; del grec: koiné fa referència a qualsevol llengua que s'utilitza com a model i que és comuna i general en un mateix territori.Kýrie-eléison (Grec, Κύριε, ἐλέησον, per "Senyor, ten pietat". 
 d'altres llengües en triem tres: Kenya (país = muntanya lluminosa); karate (del  karatedō, camí de la mà buida); i kiwi (fruit i ocell de les antípodes).
Clarament aprofitat en marketing per la rotunditat del so i la claredat de la grafia de la lletra K: Nike (=victoria), Kodak (eufonia en totes les llengües), Konica,   Iskra (brillant, espurna) amb l'eslogan "d'una espurna el foc enlluernarà".


Origen gràfic 


Aqeust sembla ser etrusc. Encara que semànticament prové de la paraula ma (que es deia en egipci d'una altra manera: dart). Com en fenici i llengues semítiques en contacte amb Egipte la ma es deia /kap/ va entrar al alfabet etrusc/grec com a lletra de so gutural sord.
Veieu el canvi en diverses llengües aquí baix. Si ens agrada els angles rectes també el tenim en altres llengües:

àrab ك, Hebreu  ק, o Coreà ㄱ.















Numerologia de la 11a lletra


El ser la 11a lletra li afegeix una certa interessant numerologia. L'11 supera el 10, la perfecció i si el descomposem vibra amb la dualitat (1+1=2). A més l'11 en codi binari és 3 (el nombre de la piramide o la trinitat). D'alguna manera el 11 te relació amb l'univers. Les taques solars apareixen cada 11 anys. Entrem en l'era d'Aquari, una nova consciència. (onzè signe del zodiac) i la primera missió amb exit de la Nasa a la Lluna fou Apol.lo 11.
Mirant un senzill tractat de simbologia, llegim: Number Eleven possesses the qualities of intuition, patience, honesty, sensitivity, and spirituality, and is idealistic.



Significats de la K

En bioquímica, tenim la vitamina K. Justament descoberta, i anomenada, en danès el 1929 “Koagulationsvitamin". La vitamina K1 la podem trobar principalment en espinacs, bleda, i cols; algunes fruites com alvocat i kiwi també presenten una quantitat important de vitamina K. Com a referència, dos cullerades de julivert contenen el 153% de la quantitat diària recomanada de vitamina K. Alguns olis vegetals, especialment soja, contenen vitamina K. Darrerament ha tingut un paper mèdic en la millora de la pell i dels ossos.

En matemàtiques representa la connectivitat d'un graf en la teoria de grafs. O la unitat de graus Kelvin en temperatura. 

En química, l'element Potassi, és un metall molt lleuger i es diu Kalium, d'aquí el simbol K i va ser descobert el 1807.  És un element essencial, també per al creixement de les plantes. És un dels tres que consumeixen en major quantitat, ja que l'ió potassi intervé en la fotosintesi, part important de la fisiologia dels vegetals.  També en les  fruites (especialment les de pinyol com l'albercoccirerapruna, bresquilla, etc.) són aliments rics en potassi.

Entreteniment

En els jocs de cartes (entren en Europa al segle XIV provinentd d'Egypte, tenim el rei (malik en àrab) i la lletra K designa el _King en la baralla francesa o anglesa la carta més alta ( fins que la Revolució ded Robespierre desplaça la monarquia del lloc més alt!)
 King of Hearts = Charlemagne, King of Diamonds = Caesar,  King of Clubs =  Alexander the Great, King of Spades =  Biblical David 

Per cloure, una mica del castellà del segle passat:
Es una letra que "siempre fue mal vista", y que desapareció del diccionario entre 1815 i 1869 (!). Denostada, "la malquerida" de la que sólo existen 35 palabras que la usen según la Real Academia (Castilla, 1996).
Nebrija: “La K ninguna duda hay sino que es muerta”.
Mateo Alemán: “Inútil, extranjera y difícil de escribir”.
Sebastián de Covarrubias: “No hay uso cerca de los latinos”.
Unamuno la calificó de “antipática” y “antiespañola”.
Quintiliano: “Algunos creen que K se pone siempre delante de A pero ya tenemos para eso la C”.


Al hilo de la lectura de Historia de las letras, de Juan Ramón Lodares
 "La letra 'k', violenta incluso en su grafía, es una advertencia, una bandera desplegada al viento de la pacífica resistencia, casi un manifiesto. (...) 'K' no se emplea salvo en voces de procedencia griega o extranjera, y durante muchos años ha estado en desuso.